Draft #1
JMM 622
SHIQI WANG
Natural
disasters dominate the news
(These include droughts, floods, biological
epidemics, extreme weather, extreme temperatures, landslides, dry mass
movements, impacts from exoplanets, wildfires, volcanic activity, and natural
disasters caused by earthquakes.)
The number of publicly reported natural disasters
worldwide is in annual totals (From 1900 to
2000, it was a trend of growth, From 2000 to 2010, the trend was generally
downward)
Decreasing tendency
---Reason?
---Elements? (What factors
affect it? The economy? The environment? Science and technology? Education?
Religion?)
--- What are the main
three factors? The economy? The environment? Science and technology? Education?
Religion?
The impact of disasters on different populations is
different -- the economic losses suffered by poor people from disasters only
account for a small part of the total economic losses caused by disasters, but
they bear the brunt of the consequences.
Most agree that investing in improving the
socio-economic resilience of the poor is crucial to breaking the cycle of
disaster-induced poverty.
How strong is the ability of people to withstand
asset losses?
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